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Sensor Tower · Seema Shah · December 2022

MMM: Elon Musk Criticize App Store Fees

Elon Musk has criticized Apple's 30% developer fees on in-app purchases, which have generated an estimated $23bn in revenue for the tech giant in 2022. While Musk's Twitter Blue has only paid a small amount in fees, the mobile gaming industry is most exposed to such charges, with games accounting for 57% of in-app purchases on the Apple App Store and 73% on Google Play. Meanwhile, cybersecurity is driving growth for identity and authenticator software platform Okta, with its mobile app seeing a 44% YoY increase in monthly active users.

Monday Mobile Memo

Key Takeaways:

  • Apple’s hefty developer fees (~30%) on in-app purchases are once again a point of contention, with Elon Musk criticizing the practice in a series of tweets last week. Although Elon was quick to feud with the tech behemoth after it briefly pulled advertising on Twitter, the issue has largely been resolved

  • Per Sensor Tower estimates, consumers have spent $78bn YTD on in-app purchases and subscriptions on the Apple App Store vs. $38bn on Google. With presumed 30% marketplace fees, Apple has roughly generated $23bn in revenue (2022 YTD)

  • Though Musk and Twitter are relatively new to paying Apple's marketplace fees (Twitter Blue, launched in Jun’ 21, made ~$1.15mn in Nov’ 22), the mobile gaming industry has the greatest exposure to such fees

    • Per Sensor Tower estimates, as of 2022 YTD, mobile games made up ~57% and ~73% of all in-app purchases made on the Apple App and Google Play Stores, respectively, compared to 5% on each for social networking apps

  • Rising importance of cybersecurity to enterprises is a tailwind for identity and authenticator software platform Okta, driving continued growth of its core business

    • Per Sensor Tower estimates, MAUs on the Okta Verify mobile app were up 44% YoY (8% QoQ) over 3Q FY’23 (Aug’22-Oct’22 data)

    • Okta’s 3Q FY’23 reported subscription revenue was up 38% YoY while Total Customers were up 22%

For more information, request the full report from reports@sensortower.com.


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Seema Shah

Written by: Seema Shah, VP, Insights

Date: December 2022